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1 Sá da Bandeira, the Marquis of
(1795-1876)Famous 19th-century career soldier turned politician, colonial reformer and planner, and statesman. Bernardo de Sá Nogueira de Figueiredo, later named the Marquis of Sá da Bandeira, was a soldier from the young age of 15 who fought against the armies of Napoleon in the Peninsular Wars. The historian Alexandre Herculano described him as "the most illustrious Portuguese of his century." Among the people, he was nicknamed "Sá-the one-handed or "one-armed," since he had lost his right arm in battle. Trained in engineering and mathematics, and with residence abroad, he first made a reputation as an outstanding military leader in the campaigns against the French in Portugal (1811) and in the civil wars of 1828-34.Devoted to the cause of King Pedro IV of maintaining Pedro's young daughter, Maria da Glória, on Portugal's throne, Sá da Bandei-ra's image and style seemed to be in conflict with those of a general more typical of the age of romanticism. Spare in body, methodical and frugal, and serene in spirit, he achieved the highest offices in government, following the triumph of the cause of constitutional monarchy by 1834. Concerned with Portugal's overseas empire, severely weakened by the loss of Brazil in 1822, Sá da Bandeira relentlessly pursued colonial reform plans and efforts to create for Portugal "another Brazil in Africa." Active in politics into his old age, in the 1870s, he worked to bring about reforms of the colonial economy, to move from an economy based on slave trade and slavery to one based on legitimate trade and industry, especially in Angola and Mozambique. This soldier and politician became, in effect, the heart and soul of Portugal's first modern colonial movement, 1835-75.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Sá da Bandeira, the Marquis of
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2 opinion leader research
Mktgthe investigation of the perceptions of corporate image and reputation among the people at the top of a company, industry, or profession -
3 δημαγωγούσ'
δημαγωγοῦσα, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part act fem nom /voc sg (attic epic doric)δημαγωγοῦσι, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)δημαγωγοῦσι, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)δημαγωγοῦσαι, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part act fem nom /voc pl (attic epic doric) -
4 δημαγωγοῦσ'
δημαγωγοῦσα, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part act fem nom /voc sg (attic epic doric)δημαγωγοῦσι, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)δημαγωγοῦσι, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)δημαγωγοῦσαι, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part act fem nom /voc pl (attic epic doric) -
5 δημαγωγήσει
δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: fut ind mid 2nd sgδημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: fut ind act 3rd sg -
6 ηγησίλεω
ἡγησίλεω̆, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc gen sg (attic epic ionic)——————ἡγησίλεῳ̆, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc nom pl (attic epic ionic)ἡγησίλεῳ̆, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
7 δημαγωγώ
δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric)δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)δημαγωγόςpopular leader: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)——————δημαγωγόςpopular leader: masc dat sg -
8 guida
"steering;Lenkung;direcao"* * *f guidance(persona, libro) guidemotoring drivingguida alpina mountain guideguida telefonica phone bookguida turistica tourist guidemotoring guida a destra/a sinistra right-hand/left-hand drive* * *guida s.f.1 guide, leader, master (anche fig.); (cicerone) (tour) guide: guida alpina, alpine guide; guida indiana, indian scout; guida spirituale, spiritual master; l'istinto non è sempre una buona guida, instinct is not always a good guide; mi fu guida nella mia giovinezza, he was my guide (o master) during my youth; non bisogna far roccia senza una guida, one should not go rock-climbing without a guide; ti farò da guida, I will be your guide; visitò il paese con una guida, he toured the country with a guide2 (libro che illustra una città, una regione ecc.) guide (book): guida del British Museum, guide to the British Museum; guida dei ristoranti, restaurant guide; guida turistica, tour guide3 (manuale) guide, handbook, manual: guida alla lettura di Calvino, introduction (o guide) to Calvino // guida telefonica, telephone directory (o book)4 (direzione) guidance, direction, management, conduct: sotto la guida di mio padre, under my father's guidance; essere alla guida di un partito, di un esercito, to lead a party, an army; essere alla guida di un'azienda, to run a business; la guida del popolo, the leader of the people5 (comando) leadership: sotto la guida di Gengis Khan, under the leadership of Genghis Khan6 (mil.) guide, scout7 (mecc.) guide, way, slide: (rad., tv) guida cava d'onda, wave guide; guida del carrello, carriage (o saddle)-guide; (mil.) guida di rinculo, gun slide; guida di scorrimento, slide guide (o bar o way); (tess.) guida filo, thread guide; guida valvola, valve-guide8 (redine) rein9 (aut.) drive, steering; (il guidare) driving: guida a destra, a sinistra, right-hand, left-hand drive (o steering); guida esterna, brougham; guida interna, saloon (o sedan); volante di guida, steering wheel; esame, lezioni di guida, driving test, lessons; patente di guida, driving licence; (amer.) driver's license; scuola guida, driving school; posto di guida, driving seat; essere alla guida di un veicolo, to be driving a vehicle, to be at the wheel of a vehicle; guida pericolosa, spericolata, careless, dangerous driving // (dir.) guida in stato di ebbrezza, driving while intoxicated10 (aer.) (di velivolo, di missile) homing (system): missile con (apparato di) guida a infrarossi, infrared homing missile.* * *['gwida] 1.sostantivo femminile1) (direzione) direction, guidance; (comando) leadership2) (accompagnatore) guidefare da guida a qcn. — to act as sb.'s guide
4) (di auto, camion) driving; (di moto) ridingpatente di guida — driving licence BE, driver's license AE
essere alla guida di un'auto — to be driving a car, to be at the wheel of a car
guida in stato di ubriachezza — drunk BE o drunken AE driving, drink-driving BE
5) aut. (comandi di un autoveicolo)6) (negli scout) (girl) guide BE, girl scout AE8) (elenco telefonico) telephone directory, phone book9) (tappeto) (di scale) stair carpet; (di corridoio) runner10) tecn. (scanalatura, rotaia) rail, track; (di porta, cassetto, tenda) runner2.aggettivo invariabileruolo guida — leading o guiding role
guida spirituale — spirit guide, spiritual adviser
guida turistica — tour guide, travel courier
* * *guida/'gwida/I sostantivo f.1 (direzione) direction, guidance; (comando) leadership; gli ha affidato la guida del progetto he put him in charge of the project4 (di auto, camion) driving; (di moto) riding; esame di guida driving test; patente di guida driving licence BE, driver's license AE; scuola guida driving school; essere alla guida di un'auto to be driving a car, to be at the wheel of a car; guida pericolosa dangerous driving; guida in stato di ubriachezza drunk BE o drunken AE driving, drink-driving BE5 aut. (comandi di un autoveicolo) guida a sinistra left-hand drive; automobile con guida a destra right-hand drive car7 (libro) guide (book); (manuale) handbook; una guida della Grecia a guide to Greece; guida dei ristoranti restaurant guide8 (elenco telefonico) telephone directory, phone book9 (tappeto) (di scale) stair carpet; (di corridoio) runner10 tecn. (scanalatura, rotaia) rail, track; (di porta, cassetto, tenda) runnerruolo guida leading o guiding roleguida alpina mountain guide; guida spirituale spirit guide, spiritual adviser; guida turistica tour guide, travel courier. -
9 λαός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `(the common) folk, crowd, military, people', in the NT esp. `the Jewish people', pl. `the military, men, subjects, serfs', also `the laity' (LXX); in sing. `follower' (Hecat. 23J.); on use and spread amply Björck Alpha impurum 318ff. (Il., Dor., hell).Dialectal forms: Myc. rawaketa \/lāwāgetās\/ cf. Chantraine Études 88m. n. 1Compounds: Many old compp.: ΛαϜο-πτόλεμος, Ϝιό-λαϜος (Cor.), λαγέτας m. `leader of the people' (Pi.) from λᾱϜ-ᾱγετᾱς, Λα-έρ-της s.v., λαο-σσόος `urging the men' (Hom.; s. σεύω), λαο-, λεω-φόρος `carrying the people, publicly', of streets, as subst. `road' (Il.), Μενέλαος (Il.), - λεως Att. (Björck 104 ff.), a.o.; on the compounds Fick-Bechtel PN 184ff., and Björck l.c.Derivatives: Few derivv. (partly because of the synonymous δῆμος, partly because of the homonymous forms of λᾱ̃ας): 1. λαϊκός `of the people, common' (hell.). 2. λαώδης `popular' (Ph., Plu.). 3. Λήϊτος PN (Il.), λήϊτον n. (on the very rare suffix - ιτο- Schwyzer 504) `townhall' with the Achaeans (Hdt., Plu. with Ion.- Att. form for) λάϊτον τὸ ἀρχεῖον, λαΐτων τῶν δημοσίων τόπων H.; beside it a.o λῃ̃τον (cod. λῃτόν) δημόσιον, ληΐτη, οἱ δε λῄτη (cod. λῃτή) ἱέρεια; cf. λαιετόν `townhall' (Su.) [strange]. λειτόν βλάσφημον H. (correct?); Fur. 238 n. 45 objects that - ιτο- is a Pre-Greek suffix, ib. 163, 187. Deriv. ληιτιαί ἡγεμονίαι, στρατιαί H. (Scheller Oxytonierung 91).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [00] *leh₂-u̯o- `(fighting) people'Etymology: As adj. 1.member in λῃτουργέω ( λειτ-) `fulfill a public office on private means, provide a (public, ecclesiastical) service' with λῃτουργ-ία ( λειτ-) `state-, service, Liturgie' (Att.), - ός, - ημα etc. (hell.), comp. *ληϊτο-Ϝεργ-έω to *λήϊτα ἔργα, cf. δημιουργέω, - ός (s.v.); also λῄτ-αρχος m. `public priest' (Lyc. 991). - Cf. also λείτωρ. Like thr Germ. word for `people', OHG liut, OE lēod, λᾱ(Ϝ)ός was origin. an (abstracte) collective; to it came the plur. λᾱ(Ϝ)οί as liuti, lēode ' Leute', to which again the sing. ληός `follower' as liut `man', cf. Schwyzer-Debrunner 42 n. 3, Wackernagel Synt. 1,92 f. - Otherwise than with the synonymous δῆμος and στρατός, λᾱ(Ϝ)ός, which was in Ion.-Att. never quite a thome, has no IE. etymologie, but was nevertheless old. (Not to λᾶας.) Mostly connected with Hitt. lah̯h̯a- `campaign' (Sturtevanr Lang. 7 (1931) 120; Tischler, Heth. etym. Glossar 5, 8). - In Maced.-Epir. PN Δρεβελαου v. Blumenthal IF 49, 181ff. finds an Illyr. pendant of Gr. Τρεφέλεως (further a PN Lava).Page in Frisk: 2,83-84Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λαός
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10 δημαγωγού
δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres imperat mp 2nd sg (attic)δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic)δημαγωγόςpopular leader: masc gen sg -
11 δημαγωγοῦ
δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres imperat mp 2nd sg (attic)δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic)δημαγωγόςpopular leader: masc gen sg -
12 αγησίλα
ἀ̱γησίλᾱ, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc nom /voc /acc dual (doric)ἀ̱γησίλᾱ, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc gen sg (doric aeolic) -
13 ἁγησίλα
ἀ̱γησίλᾱ, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc nom /voc /acc dual (doric)ἀ̱γησίλᾱ, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc gen sg (doric aeolic) -
14 αγησίλαος
ἀ̱γησίλᾱος, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc nom sg——————ἀ̱γησίλᾱος, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc nom sg -
15 αγησίλας
ἀ̱γησίλᾱς, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc acc pl (doric)ἀ̱γησίλᾱς, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
16 ἀγησίλας
ἀ̱γησίλᾱς, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc acc pl (doric)ἀ̱γησίλᾱς, ἀγησίλαοςleader of the people: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
17 δημαγωγεί
δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
18 δημαγωγεῖ
δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
19 δημαγωγουμένας
δημαγωγουμένᾱς, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part mp fem acc pl (attic epic doric)δημαγωγουμένᾱς, δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part mp fem gen sg (doric) -
20 δημαγωγούν
δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric)δημαγωγέωto be a leader of the people: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (attic epic doric)
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